《双语时代》2006年第12期摘录:圣诞老人跟灶王爷颇有几分相似
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PanoramaltISInterestlngtonoticethattherearecertainsimilaritiesbetweenSantaClausandtheKitchenGodofChina.WhileSantaappearsonChristmasEve,itisonthe23rdSantaClausisnowaChristmasinstitution.or24thDecemberoftheChineselunarOriginally,SantaClauswasanavatarofBish—calendarwhentheKitchenGodappearsinoDSt.NicholasofMylarinAnatolia.Hewasthekitchen(TheKitchenGodistraditionallyextremelykindandgenerous,anditwassaidrepresentedbythekitchenstove,andpeoplehehaddonealotofgoodforpeople.AfterattachapictureoftheGodontothestovehedied,peoplemissedhimSOmuchthatontowhichthehoneycanbesmeared.).hewasfavoredbyGodbybeinggiventheBothfiguresthususethechimneyastheirtaskofcaringforchildren.Itissaidthatoncegateintoourworld.LikeSanta,theKitchenhesecretlygavethreebagsofgoldtothreeGodisdressedinred.Howeve5herethedaughtersofapoorfamilyasdowry.Whenparitiesmayend.UnlikeSantaClaus,whosehethrewthebagsofgoldintothechimney,responsibilityistogivekidscandiesandonebagfellintoasockhungonthefire—gifts,peopleputhoneyontheKitchenGod’Splacebyaccident.Thuswehavethecustomlipsforhisblessingintheapproachingyear.offillingasockwithgiftsforchildren,whichAtChineseNewYear,somenorthernfamiliesstillcontinues.Eventoday,hangingoutthewillputcypresstreesintheirhouses,justsockonthefireplaceonChristmasEveforasintheWestmostfamilieswillhaveathelegendarySantaClaustodrivebyonhisdecoratedfirtreetocelebrate.re‘ndeer-drivensleighanddepositgifts,b尽卜。,stillaseriousbusinessforyoungchildren.’’..一.、_.I警_’圣诞食物传说圣诞糖果棒,是由一位基督徒糖果商人发明的。圣诞糖果棒是硬的,正如耶稣基督是万古的磐石;“J”形的糖身,代表耶稣(Jesus)的头-一个字母或牧羊人的杖:白色代表耶稣的纯洁:红色条纹代表基督为我们的罪流血,另外三条较f13,J,的红纹,是他为我们所受的鞭痕:有些圣诞糖果棒有绿色的纹,这代表耶稣是神给我们的礼物。,圣诞糖果棒是用薄荷做的,因薄荷是牛膝草类(耶稣钉在十字架上时,兵丁以海绒浸了酸酒,绑在牛膝草上,送到他唇边),而且牛膝革代表洁净和牺牲。圣诞节添姿增色的还有美昧圣诞蛋糕。人们常常把圣诞蛋糕做得新奇漂亮。上面用奶油或果酱浇出“圣诞快乐”的宇样,四周插上特制的圣诞蜡烛。蜡烛形状小巧,只有三四寸长,但用料精致,五颜六色,有的还做成螺旋形。点燃之后,由主人吹熄,然后大家分吃蛋糕。人们有时还在蛋糕里放进三粒豆子,以此代表圣经故事中的三个东方贤土,谁吃着豆子谁就当上了“三王”,十分有趣。41·BilinguaITime
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